{"id":4488,"date":"2026-09-18T06:06:27","date_gmt":"2026-09-18T06:06:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/?p=4488"},"modified":"2026-09-18T06:06:29","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T06:06:29","slug":"titanium-cutting-tools-carbide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/ar\/titanium-cutting-tools-carbide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 (6.7 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0645\u062a\u0631\u00b7\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0646) \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 ISO S\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong>, \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 PVD \u0645\u0639 TiAlN \u0623\u0648 AlCrN \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639. \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 Ti-6Al-4V \u0648cp-Ti\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 - \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0645)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u2014 Ti-6Al-4V \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 36 HRC\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0649. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 6.7 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0645\u062a\u0631\u00b7\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 16 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0645\u062a\u0631\u00b7\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 45 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0645\u062a\u0631\u00b7\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0646.<\/strong> \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 900-1100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u2014 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 700 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 WC-Co \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 (BUE)<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0641. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642<\/strong> \u2014 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629:<\/strong> \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u2014 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u2014 \u064a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f: \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/strong> (\u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.5 \u0648 1.0 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631). \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 ISO 513 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645: S<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 ISO 513\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 S<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u2014 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 Inconel \u0648Waspaloy \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629. \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 K (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 M (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623). \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f ISO S\u201d\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 (10 = \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629\/\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c 30 = \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629\/\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a). \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f<\/th>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a WC<\/th>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a<\/th>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 S10)<\/td>0.5\u20130.8 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>3\u20136%<\/td>\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
    \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 (\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 S20)<\/td>0.8\u20131.2 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>6\u20138%<\/td>\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641<\/td><\/tr>
    \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 (\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 S30)<\/td>1.0\u20131.5 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>10\u201312%<\/td>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0634\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 M<\/td>0.5\u20131.0 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>6\u201310%<\/td>\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0629 Ti-6Al-4V\u060c, \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 S20)<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627: Sandvik H13A (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645)\u060c Sandvik GC1105\/GC1210 (\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0640 PVD)\u060c Kennametal KC725M (\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636)\u060c Seco CH2540 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629). \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061b \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 ISO S.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \"\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0626 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u201c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0649<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u2014 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u22640.5 \u0645\u0645)\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (\u22640.1 \u0645\u0645\/\u0644\u0641\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u2014 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 (\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 ISO S\u060c \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629) \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634.<\/strong> Sandvik H13A \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a: Grade WC-Co \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 PVD \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 (TiAlN\u060c TiCN\u060c TiN). \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0640 TiAlN \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/em> \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b BUE \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u062e\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644 (\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0629\u060c Ra \u2264 0.2 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631) \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • Vc < 40 \u0645\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u2264 0.5 \u0645\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 Ra \u2264 0.8 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • cp-Ti (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 1\u20134) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 Ti-6Al-4V (cp-Ti \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> \u2014 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (Vc 50\u201380 \u0645\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u2014 \u062a dominate \u0635\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a PVD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 ~150\u2013200 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 (TiAlN ~3,300 HV \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 WC-Co ~1,600 HV) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • Vc > 50 \u0645\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646 (ap > 1.5 \u0645\u0645)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 Ti-6Al-4V \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
          \"\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 PVD behaves \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/th>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 (\u00b0\u0645)<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 (HV)<\/th>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/th>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
          TiN<\/strong><\/td>600<\/td>2,300<\/td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 Ti-Ti)<\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0640 Ti<\/td><\/tr>
          TiCN<\/strong><\/td>400<\/td>3,000<\/td>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 - \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0644\u0640 Ti<\/td><\/tr>
          TiAlN<\/strong><\/td>800<\/td>3,300<\/td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637-\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
          AlCrN<\/strong><\/td>1,100<\/td>3,200<\/td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td><\/tr>
          \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/td>900<\/td>3,500<\/td>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a<\/td><\/tr>
          \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 (\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 ~900)<\/td>1,600<\/td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (WC-Co \u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a)<\/td>\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c cp-Ti<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c, AlCrN \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Vc > 60 \u0645\u062a\u0631\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640 AlCrN \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 TiAlN \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0638\u0644 TiAlN \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u2014 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 AlCrN \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 TiN \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645-\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 (BUE) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0644\u0640 Ti-6Al-4V \u0648 cp-Ti<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
          \"\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0629<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/th>cp-Ti (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 2)<\/th>Ti-6Al-4V (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 5)<\/th>Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
          \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 Vc (\u0645\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)<\/td>100\u2013185<\/td>40\u201370<\/td>30\u201360<\/td><\/tr>
          \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 f (\u0645\u0645\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629)<\/td>0.1\u20130.25<\/td>0.1\u20130.2<\/td>0.08\u20130.15<\/td><\/tr>
          \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 ap (\u0645\u0645)<\/td>0.5\u20133.0<\/td>0.5\u20132.5<\/td>0.5\u20132.0<\/td><\/tr>
          \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f (\u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/td>40\u201370<\/td>80\u2013150<\/td>80\u2013150<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632 (Ti-6Al-4V):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/th>Vc (\u0645\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)<\/th>fz (\u0645\u0645\/\u0633\u0646)<\/th>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 ae\/D<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
          \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0634\u064a\u0646 (\u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629)<\/td>40\u201360<\/td>0.04\u20130.08<\/td>0.05\u20130.15<\/td><\/tr>
          \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 (\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629)<\/td>50\u201380<\/td>0.03\u20130.06<\/td>0.03\u20130.10<\/td><\/tr>
          \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 (\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629)<\/td>60\u2013100<\/td>0.01\u20130.03<\/td>0.02\u20130.05<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c:<\/strong> \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HPC) \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 Ti-6Al-4V.<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0636\u063a\u0637 5-10 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0636\u063a\u0637 80+ \u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HPC) \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 200-300 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 (8-12 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629) \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u2264 0.02 \u0645\u0645) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642:<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 (\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641):<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 (0.4\u20130.8 \u0645\u0645) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a: \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1 - \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          • cp-Ti (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 1-4): \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u2190 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640 AlCrN<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Ti-6Al-4V: \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 ISO S) \u2190 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640 AlCrN \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0634\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo \u0623\u0648 Ti-5553: \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u2190 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639 Vc \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2 \u2014 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 (Vc < 45 \u0645\u062a\u0631\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c ap < 0.5 \u0645\u0644\u0645): \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 (ISO S\u060c \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628: \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640 TiAlN \u0623\u0648 AlCrN<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629 (Roughing): \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640 AlCrN\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \n
              • \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u2265 8\u00b0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u064f\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u2264 0.02 \u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 0.4-0.8 \u0645\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4 - \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \n
                • \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 Vc<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 (\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621\/\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 = \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                  \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/strong>
                  \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 ~45 \u0645\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629) \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a PVD \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a TiAlN \u0648TiN \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u2014 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/strong>
                  \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Vc > 50 \u0645\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)\u060c, \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 (AlCrN)<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u0639\u062f TiAlN \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639. \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 TiN \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/strong>
                  \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 Ti-6Al-4V \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (80-150 \u0628\u0627\u0631) \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (HPC)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (cp-Ti) \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f 40-70 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0640 Ti-6Al-4V\u061f<\/strong>
                  \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637 Ti-6Al-4V \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648 40-70 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong>. \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 45 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f 5-10 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639. \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 80 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 ~700 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0632 (inserts) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u061f<\/strong>
                  \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 M (M10\u2013M20)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 (\u0641\u0626\u0629 K \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0640 AlCrN\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                  \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a (K10-K15) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b (cp-Ti)\u061b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 K20-K30 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0640 AlCrN \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646 \u0648 Ti-6Al-4V \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a TiN \u0648 TiCN \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 (40-70 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0640 Ti-6Al-4V)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u2014 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  Titanium\u2019s low thermal conductivity (6.7 W\/m\u00b7K) and tendency to weld to cutting edges make insert selection critical. Fine-grained uncoated carbide (ISO S group, hard-end substrate) is the baseline for finishing titanium, while PVD-coated grades with TiAlN or AlCrN excel in roughing and interrupted cuts. This guide breaks down the metallurgical reasons behind tool wear, compares […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4488","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4488"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4488\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4493,"href":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4488\/revisions\/4493"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hontitan.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4488"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}