Grade 2 Titanium Square Bar 10mm

Grade 2 Titanium Square Bar 10mm

  • Material: Commercially Pure (CP) Titanium Grade 2 (UNS R50400)
  • Standard: ASTM B348 / ASME SB348 / DIN 3.7035
  • Dimensions: 10mm × 10mm Square | Tolerance: h11 (+0/-0.09mm)
  • Surface: Acid Pickled (Matte Grey) – Clean & Oxide-free
  • Key Feature: Excellent Corrosion Resistance & High Ductility (Elongation ≥25%)
  • Application: Anodizing Racks, Chemical Fasteners, Marine Components
  • Service: Cut-to-Length Available, Traceable MTC EN 10204 3.1 included

Product Overview: The Industry Standard for Corrosion Resistance

Many engineers face a dilemma: how to balance strength, formability, and corrosion resistance without overspending on aerospace-grade alloys. Grade 2 Titanium (UNS R50400) is the answer. As the “workhorse” of the industrial titanium market, it offers the ductility needed for complex bending while remaining virtually immune to chemical attack.

Unlike standard hot-rolled bars that often require extensive surface machining, our 10mm × 10mm Square Bars are produced via a rigorous Cold Drawing process. This ensures a smooth, scale-free surface and tight dimensional control right out of the box—saving you valuable setup time on CNC Swiss lathes or manual fixtures.

Why Engineers Choose Our 10mm Gr2 Bar:

  • Ready for Automation: Achieves h11 tolerance (+0/-0.09mm) with straightness controlled to ≤1.0 mm/m, eliminating feeding jams in automatic bar loaders.
  • Bend Without Breaking: With oxygen content optimized at ~0.15%, our bars deliver ≥25% elongation, allowing for tight 90° bends (2T radius) essential for manufacturing anodizing rack hooks.
  • Extended Service Life: We control Iron (Fe) levels to ≤0.12% (well below the 0.30% ASTM limit). In hot acidic electrolytes, this higher purity significantly reduces the corrosion rate.
  • Fully Traceable: No mystery metal. Every bundle comes with a traceable EN 10204 3.1 MTC, verifying it meets ASTM B348 standards.

Ideal Applications: Anodizing Racks & Jigs, Electroplating Hooks, Chemical Valve Stems, Marine Fasteners, Medical Instrument Handles.

Key Technical Specifications

We don’t just meet ASTM B348; we aim for the upper tier of the specification to ensure consistency in your production line.

1. Chemical Composition (ASTM B348 Gr2 / UNS R50400)

Element ASTM B348 Limit (Max) Our Typical Value Effect on Performance
Nitrogen (N) 0.03 % < 0.01 % Lower N improves ductility.
Carbon (C) 0.08 % < 0.02 % Low C prevents carbide formation.
Hydrogen (H) 0.015 % < 0.005 % Ultra-low H prevents hydrogen embrittlement.
Iron (Fe) 0.30 % ~0.12 % Controlled Fe balances strength & corrosion resistance.
Oxygen (O) 0.25 % ~0.15 % Optimized O provides strength without brittleness.
Titanium (Ti) Balance Balance (~99.6%) Base material.

2. Mechanical Properties (ASTM B348 Gr2)

Property ASTM B348 Limit Our Typical Value Why It Matters?
Tensile Strength (Rm) ≥ 345 MPa (50 ksi) 450 – 520 MPa Provides structural reliability for loaded racks.
Yield Strength (Rp0.2) 275 – 450 MPa 320 – 380 MPa The “Sweet Spot” for cold forming without excessive springback.
Elongation ≥ 20% 28% (Avg.) Critical for bending hooks/clips without cracking.
Reduction of Area ≥ 30% ~50% Indicates excellent plasticity.
Hardness (Vickers) 160 – 180 HV Moderate hardness allows easier machining.

3. Dimensional Specifications (10mm Square)

Specification Item Standard Value Precision Option
Side Width 10.0 mm
Tolerance Class h11 (+0 / -0.090 mm) h9 (+0 / -0.036 mm) upon request
Corner Radius (R) ≤ 0.5 mm (Sharp) Custom Radius Available
Straightness ≤ 1.0 mm/m ≤ 0.5 mm/m
Standard Length 1000mm / 3000mm Custom Cut-to-Length
Surface Finish Acid Pickled (Matte) Polished / Sandblasted

Fabrication Guide: From the Factory Floor

Working with titanium requires a different approach than steel or aluminum. Here are our recommendations to maximize efficiency and tool life.

CNC Machining Tips

Titanium Gr2 is soft but tends to be “gummy.”

  • Prevent Galling: Use sharp, dedicated carbide tools. Dull tools will cause work hardening instantly.
  • Heat Management: Titanium is a poor heat conductor. Use high-pressure coolant (non-chlorinated) to flush chips and heat away from the cutting edge.
  • Speed & Feed: Run at lower speeds (0.3-0.5 m/s) but maintain a heavy, consistent feed. Never dwell in the cut, or the material will work-harden.

Welding & Anodizing

  • Weldability: Gr2 welds beautifully using TIG (GTAW) processes.
    • The Golden Rule: Cleanliness. Remove all oil and fingerprints before welding.
    • Shielding: Use 99.999% pure Argon gas for both the torch and trailing shield to prevent embrittlement (discoloration).
  • Anodizing: This bar is ideal for anodizing racks. It forms a stable, conductive oxide layer that resists current breakdown, ensuring consistent plating on your workpieces.

Forming & Bending

  • Bend Radius: A minimum radius of 2T (20mm) is recommended for room temperature bending to avoid surface cracking.
  • Springback: Titanium has a lower modulus of elasticity (105 GPa) than steel, so expect slightly greater springback after bending compared to steel bars.

Quality Assurance & Manufacturing

As a specialized titanium manufacturer, quality control is integrated into every step of our process—not just checked at the end.

  1. Raw Material: Sourced from premium Grade 0 Titanium Sponge, melted via Vacuum Arc Remelting (VAR) to ensure high purity.
  2. Processing: Multiple passes of cold drawing with intermediate Vacuum Annealing to eliminate internal stress.
  3. Non-Destructive Testing (NDT): 100% Ultrasonic Testing (UT) according to AMS 2631 Class A/B ensures no internal defects.
  4. Surface Inspection: Visual check to ensure the acid pickled surface is free from cracks, laps, and oxidation scales.
  • Available Certificates: ISO 9001, EN 10204 3.1 MTC, RoHS Compliance.

Supply, Packaging & Services

We understand that B2B procurement requires flexibility and reliability.

  • Stock Availability: We maintain regular stock of 10mm × 10mm bars for immediate shipment.
  • Cut-to-Length Service: Need specific lengths (e.g., 500mm)? We offer precision cutting with a tolerance of -0/+3mm. Ends are deburred for safety.
  • Anti-Bend Packaging: We know small diameter bars can bend during transit. We use reinforced wooden cases with internal spacers to ensure they arrive as straight as they left our factory.
  • MOQ: Flexible Minimum Order Quantity. We support small trial orders (e.g., 10kg) to help you verify our quality before bulk purchase.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: I’m making anodizing racks. Is Grade 2 better than Grade 5 (TC4)?

A: Absolutely. While Grade 5 is stronger, Grade 2 offers superior corrosion resistance in electrolytes and far better electrical conductivity, which is crucial for efficient anodizing. Plus, Grade 2 is much easier to cold bend into hooks.

Q: Is Grade 2 Titanium magnetic?

A: No, Grade 2 Titanium is non-magnetic, making it ideal for use in medical devices, electronic interference shielding, and MRI environments.

Q: Can you polish the surface? The picture shows matte grey.

A: The standard finish is Acid Pickled (Matte), which is clean and oxide-free. However, for medical instruments or aesthetic parts, we offer centerless grinding or polishing to achieve a bright, mirror-like finish (Ra < 0.4μm).

Q: Do you provide MTC with the order?

A: Yes, a fully traceable Mill Test Certificate (EN 10204 3.1) containing chemical composition, mechanical properties, and inspection results is included with every shipment.

Call to Action

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Why HonTitan is Trusted by Global Clients

Our titanium products and manufacturing capabilities provide strong value across multiple industries. Here are the key advantages that make HonTitan a reliable partner.

High-Quality Titanium with Reliable Performance

HonTitan makes titanium materials that are very strong for their weight and resist corrosion very well. This makes them stable for use in aerospace, medical, chemical, and marine settings.

Fast Production & On-Time Delivery

We provide fast turnaround for samples and bulk orders. With efficient titanium processing—including cutting, forging, and CNC machining—we ensure precision and speed for every project.

Advanced Titanium Processing Capabilities

From complex CNC machining to welding, forming, and surface finishing, HonTitan can produce custom titanium parts with features such as holes, slots, threads, grooves, and precise geometries.

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